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New York City real estate can be a daunting labyrinth, but fear not, homebuyers! A beacon of clarity emerges in the form of a buyer-broker agreement. This legally binding contract spells out the roles, responsibilities, and expectations between you and your chosen real estate agent. Understanding this agreement is crucial—it can be the difference between securing your dream apartment and getting lost in the competitive market.
What is a Buyer-Broker Agreement?What is a Buyer-Broker Agreement?
Think of it as a formal partnership between you and a real estate broker. This agreement lays out the ground rules, including the length of your collaboration and how the broker will be compensated. It’s like equipping yourself with a clear guide to navigate the sometimes choppy waters of NYC’s housing market. Notably, before January 1st, 2024, a buyer-broker agreement was not a requirement. However, regulations set forth by the Real Estate Board of New York (REBNY) have evolved to decoupling co-broke commissions due to the settlement with the National Association of Realtors (NAR), emphasizing the importance of such agreements in ensuring transparency and fairness in real estate transactions.
Types of Buyer-Broker AgreementsTypes of Buyer-Broker Agreements
There are three main types of buyer-broker agreements, each with its own advantages and considerations:
- Non-exclusive, not-for-compensation: This flexible option allows you to work with multiple brokers, but you might not get the dedicated attention you desire.
- Non-exclusive, right-to-represent: This offers a balance. You can work with several brokers, but the one who finds your perfect place gets paid.
- Exclusive right-to-represent: This is the most committed option. You partner with one broker; this ensures their undivided focus but requires careful consideration before signing, making sure you’ve hired the best for your needs.
Key Points in a Buyer-Broker AgreementKey Points in a Buyer-Broker Agreement
- Broker’s Duties: Your broker becomes your partner, helping you find properties, negotiate deals, and navigate the closing process.
- Buyer’s Duties: You agree to work exclusively with your chosen broker, communicate openly, and diligently evaluate potential properties.
- Contract Term: Exclusive agreements typically last around three months, giving you time to find the right broker who understands your needs and desired neighborhood.
- Representation: Be clear on whether your broker represents only you (buyer’s agent) or both you and the seller (dual agent), which could create a potential conflict of interest.
- Fiduciary Duties: Your broker has legal obligations to you, including acting in your best interests, keeping your information confidential, and disclosing all relevant details.
- Compensation: The agreement delineates the commission structure, typically divided between buyer and seller agents. Should the seller fail to pay the commission, you, as the buyer, may be responsible for compensating your broker. Notably, commission rates in Manhattan, particularly in NYC’s real estate epicenter, have remained relatively stable with minimal fluctuations. However, there has been a trend of slightly lower commissions being offered in boroughs such as Brooklyn and Queens.
- Termination: Both you and the broker can terminate the agreement under specific circumstances, protecting you from unwanted situations.
Benefits and DrawbacksBenefits and Drawbacks
Buyer-broker agreements offer legal protection and dedicated support. However, they also involve commitment and potential financial obligations. Weigh the benefits of having an advocate in your corner against the drawbacks of exclusivity and commission fees.
Expert InsightsExpert Insights
Real estate professionals, including esteemed figures like Gea Elika, the founder of ELIKA Real Estate, underscore the significance of buyer-broker agreements. These agreements offer invaluable protection to buyers in navigating the complexities of real estate transactions. Yet, buyers need to grasp the intricacies of the terms to evade unexpected surprises. One of the paramount advantages of such agreements is their assurance to buyers, compelling the broker to perform and adhere to the agreed-upon terms and obligations.
In-Depth AnalysisIn-Depth Analysis
Navigating the dynamic landscape of NYC real estate involves more than just browsing listings. With a buyer-broker agreement, you gain a strategic partner dedicated to your home-buying journey. These agreements typically span around 3 months, allowing ample time for you to explore different neighborhoods and property types. Before signing, ensure you’ve selected the most experienced buyer’s broker for your needs, with a proven track record in your desired neighborhood.
Fiduciary duties form the bedrock of the buyer-broker relationship, ensuring your broker acts with integrity and loyalty. Transparency regarding representation is paramount—know whether your broker solely represents your interests or balances yours and the seller’s.
Compensation is critical, with commissions typically split between buyer and seller agents. If the seller doesn’t pay, you may be responsible for compensating your broker. However, commission rates in NYC have remained relatively stable after the settlement with the National Association of Realtors (NAR).
Termination clauses provide an exit strategy if the partnership isn’t meeting expectations. Both parties can terminate under specific conditions, safeguarding against unfavorable outcomes.
The Buyer’s Agent: Navigating Fiduciary DutiesThe Buyer’s Agent: Navigating Fiduciary Duties
In tandem with the buyer-broker agreement, the buyer’s agent shoulders significant responsibilities in the New York City real estate landscape. A pivotal aspect of this partnership is the presentation of the New York State (NYS) Agency Disclosure Form. This document meticulously outlines fiduciary duties, including loyalty, confidentiality, and full disclosure, providing a foundational understanding for the buyer. The buyer’s agent acts as a fiduciary, bound to prioritize the buyer’s best interests above all else. This includes advocating for favorable terms during negotiations, conducting thorough property assessments, and ensuring transparent communication throughout the transaction process. The NYS Agency Disclosure Form underscores the importance of clarity and trust between buyer and agent.
Tailored Buyer SolutionsTailored Buyer Solutions
In a groundbreaking move, ELIKA Real Estate has redefined buyer-agent services, challenging the conventional real estate compensation model. In addition to its full-service buyer-broker agreement, ELIKA offers homebuyers additional flexibility to tailor their assistance level, revolutionizing real estate representation dynamics by introducing a tiered, a la carte service model.
Elika’s Light Service provides a cost-effective solution for those who have pinpointed a property and require minimal support. Priced at $3,500 for properties up to $750,000, $5,000 for properties between $750,000 to $2 million, and $7,500 for properties valued between $2 million and $3 million, this service encompasses:
- Review the Listing Price: Elika conducts a comprehensive analysis to ensure fairness and competitiveness in the listing price, empowering buyers to make informed decisions.
- Submit and Negotiate an Offer: The Elika team adeptly drafts and submits offers, skillfully negotiating for the most favorable terms to streamline the process.
- Prepare and Submit a Condo or Co-op Application: Elika ensures a seamless application process by meticulously preparing and submitting a complete and accurate application package on behalf of the buyer.
- Expert Advice and Guidance: Continuous support throughout the property acquisition journey, providing expert advice for a well-informed experience.
Final ThoughtsFinal Thoughts
Conquering the New York City real estate market requires more than just spotting great apartments. Understanding the buyer-broker agreement equips you with a roadmap to navigate the intricate process of buying a home. With informed decisions and a reliable guide, you’ll be well on your way to achieving your New York dream.
Buyer Broker Commission Agreement (Exclusive)Buyer Broker Commission Agreement (Exclusive)
Exclusive Buyer Broker Commission AgreementExclusive Buyer Broker Commission Agreement
___________________________________ (“Buyer”) hereby retains Gea Elika, “Buyer’s Broker, of ELIKA Real Estate” a licensed New York State Real Estate Broker, represented by ________________________ “Agent” to represent Buyer upon the terms and conditions set forth herein.
This Agreement begins on ______________ and shall continue until: (i) midnight on _____________, when it shall terminate by its terms unless extended in writing by the parties and in accordance with this Agreement or (ii) upon a Closing if a property is purchased in accordance with this Agreement.
This Agreement creates an agency relationship with the Buyer’s Broker and Buyer. Buyer acknowledges receipt of the New York State Agency Disclosure Form.
Buyer hereby retains Buyer’s Broker as Buyer’s “exclusive representative” to represent Buyer in the location and acquisition of a property from the Seller of such property in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. Accordingly, the Buyer shall work exclusively with the Buyer’s Broker and shall not directly contact or work with any other real estate Broker, associate Broker, or real estate salesperson (collectively “Real Estate Licensee”), with respect to locating and viewing properties (the “Potential Property” or “Potential Properties” as the case may be) during the term of this Agreement. Buyer shall negotiate for Potential Properties exclusively through Buyer’s Broker and shall refer to Buyer’s Broker all inquiries in any form from any other Real Estate Licensee, prospective Seller or any other source, including Potential Properties located by Buyer.
Representation (Exclusive) __________
Buyer desires to purchase a property that meets the following parameters, terms, and conditions (the “Parameters”):
- Type: Condo Co-op Townhouse
- Price Range:
- Location:
- Description:
Buyer’s Broker shall: (a) use diligence in identifying Potential Properties that meet the Parameters, as set by Buyer, such as (but not limited to) price and location; (b) assist Buyer in negotiating terms of an offer for Potential Properties at a price and on terms acceptable to Buyer; (c) arrange for showings of Potential Properties that are suitable for Buyer; and, (d) generally advise and assist Buyer throughout a sale and purchase transaction.
In carrying out the obligations of this Agreement, Buyer’s Broker has the following fiduciary duties to Buyer: reasonable care, undivided loyalty, confidentiality, full disclosure, obedience, and a duty to account. Buyer’s Broker does not represent the interests of Seller. However, in dealings with Seller, Buyer’s Broker has an obligation to: (a) exercise reasonable skill and care in the performance of Buyer’s Broker’s duties; (b) deal honestly, fairly, and in good faith; and (c) disclose all facts known to Buyer’s Broker materially affecting Buyer’s ability and/or willingness to perform a contract to acquire Seller’s property that are not inconsistent with Buyer’s Broker’s fiduciary duties to Buyer.
During the term of this Agreement, Buyer shall: (a) provide to Buyer’s Broker the Parameters and other terms and conditions upon which Buyer is seeking to acquire Potential Properties; (b) communicate with Buyer’s Broker in a timely and truthful manner; (c) provide to Buyer’s Broker relevant personal and financial information such that Buyer’s Broker can evaluate Buyer’s ability to finance and complete the contemplated purchase of Potential Properties; and, (d) generally cooperate with Buyer’s Broker with respect to the terms of this Agreement.
Buyer hereby acknowledges that Buyer’s Broker is being retained solely as a real estate professional and not as a tax advisor, engineer, attorney, home inspector, architect, contractor, or other professional service provider. Buyer’s Broker will not counsel Buyer on matters relating to or provided by such service providers. Buyer’s Broker will not give advice or render an opinion concerning zoning, building or health department, fire, or other regulatory matters affecting Potential Properties and/or improvements related thereto. Buyer’s Broker will not offer any opinion with regard to whether Potential Properties comply with laws, codes, and regulations.
Buyer’s Broker will not review any public records concerning Potential Properties, including but not limited to documents on file with the county, town, or village in which Potential Properties are located and federal, state, or local court offices; Buyer’s Broker has recommended to Buyer that Buyer seek the advice and counsel of qualified experts in connection with, but not limited to, the physical condition of Potential Properties and as to legal matters with respect to such Potential Properties. Buyer hereby acknowledges that it is Buyer’s sole responsibility to obtain such services and to retain any experts as per Buyer’s sole election. Buyer’s Broker shall only have such duties as are set forth in this Agreement.
Buyer’s Broker conducts business in accordance with all federal, state, and local Fair Housing Laws. It is Buyer’s Broker’s policy to provide housing opportunities to all persons regardless of whether such person is a member of a protected class, including, but not limited to, age, citizenship, color, familial status, handicap, marital status, national origin, occupation, race, religion, sex or sexual orientation. Buyer hereby acknowledges receipt of the New York State Housing and Anti-Discrimination Disclosure Form.
In the event Buyer, or any other person or entity acting on Buyer’s behalf, acquires, exchanges for, or obtains an option on a property (the “Purchased Property”) during the term of this Agreement or during the Protection Period, as hereinafter defined, Buyer’s Broker shall be deemed to earn and will receive, at the time of the closing of the Purchased Property, a commission in the amount of (___%) percent of the gross purchase price Buyer paid Seller for the Purchased Property (the “Commission”). Gross purchase price shall be equal to total amount Buyer paid Seller for the Purchased Property including, but not limited to, a garage space, storage unit and/or a cabana.
In the event a Seller offers compensation to the Buyer’s Broker, Buyer’s Broker will disclose to Buyer any compensation offered by the Seller to Buyer’s Broker prior to preparing any offer on Buyer’s behalf. If the
Seller’s offer of compensation is equal to or greater than the Commission percentage listed in this section, no compensation shall be due to Buyer’s Broker from Buyer. In the event the commission offered to Buyer’s Broker by the Seller is less than the aforementioned percentage of the gross purchase price, Buyer agrees to compensate Buyer’s Broker the difference between the commission offered by the Seller and Buyer’s Broker’s commission percentage listed in this Agreement.
In the event that the Commission is not paid by Seller, Buyer shall be responsible to pay Buyer’s Broker the Commission. The Commission will be due and payable to Buyer’s Broker when title or ownership passes to Buyer at the Closing.
In the event that Buyer, or any other person or entity acting on Buyer’s behalf, leases a property (the “Leased Property”) during the term of this Agreement, or during the Protection Period, as hereinafter defined, Buyer’s Broker shall receive, at the time of the signing of the lease for the Leased Property, a commission in the amount of (__%) percent of the first years rent of the Leased Property (the “Leasing Commission”). The Leasing Commission is due and payable to Buyer’s Broker at the time of lease signing for the Leased Property.
Buyer acknowledges that if within (90) days of the termination of this Agreement (the “Protection Period”), Buyer, or any person or entity acting on Buyer’s behalf, exchanges for, obtains an option on, or leases a Potential Property shown to Buyer by Buyer’s Broker, whether done with or without the services of a licensed real estate Buyer’s Broker, associate Buyer’s Broker or real estate salesperson, and such Potential Property was shown to Buyer by Buyer’s Broker during the term of this Agreement (in accordance with a completed “List of Potential Properties Shown” in Exhibit A), Buyer’s Broker shall be entitled to the Sales Commission or Leasing Commission as set forth in this Agreement.
Buyer acknowledges that other potential buyers may consider, make offers on, or purchase through Buyer’s Broker or agents of Buyer’s Broker, the same or similar Potential Properties as Buyer is seeking to purchase. Buyer hereby consents to Buyer’s Broker’s, and its agents, representation of such other potential buyers, before, during, and after the expiration of this Agreement. Buyer’s Broker shall not, however, disclose to Buyer the details or terms of any other offer for the purchase of any Potential Property made on behalf of other buyers, nor shall Buyer’s Broker disclose to other buyers the details or terms of any other offer made by Buyer hereunder.
In the event that the Agent represents another buyer interested in a Potential Property that Buyer is interested in, the Agent must receive the consent of the Buyer and the other interested buyer before the Agent may make an offer on such Potential Property. Should the Buyer or the other potential buyer not agree to have Agent make the offer on the same Potential Property, either the Buyer or the other potential buyer can be represented by another agent of the Buyer’s Broker in connection with making an offer on the same Potential Property.
This Agreement cannot be changed or terminated orally. Any changes or additional provisions must be set forth in a separate written agreement signed by all of the parties to this Agreement.
All prior understandings and agreements between Buyer and Buyer’s Broker are merged in this Agreement and this Agreement supersedes any and all understandings and agreements between the parties and constitutes the entire agreement between them with respect to the subject matter hereof.
This Agreement will be governed by, and interpreted in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.
Any claims, disputes, or other matters in question between the parties arising out of or relating to this Agreement shall be settled in a New York Court of competent jurisdiction in the county wherein the Purchased Property is located or the Buyer’s Broker’s Office is maintained.
In any proceeding, action, or arbitration to enforce any provision of this Agreement or for damages caused by any default hereunder, the prevailing party shall be entitled to reasonable attorney’s fees, costs, and related expenses, including, but not limited to, expert witness fees. In the event Buyer’s Broker
hires an attorney to enforce the collection of any commission due hereunder and is successful in collecting all or any portion thereof with or without commencing a legal action or proceeding, Buyer agrees to pay the reasonable attorney’s fees, costs, and related expenses incurred by Buyer’s Broker.
The parties acknowledge that and agree that REBNY and the REBNY Residential Listing Service (the “RLS”) are not parties to this Agreement and Buyer’s Broker has no authority to make any agreement, statement, representation, or commitment on behalf of REBNY or the RLS.
The parties to this Agreement acknowledge that real estate Buyer’s Broker commissions are fully negotiable and are not set by law nor by any organization.
Signatures IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties intending to be legally bound, have caused this Agreement to be signed as of the date set forth above.
Accepted Date: __________________
(Buyer)
First Name Last Name
____________________________________
Buyer’s Address Phone Number
____________________________________
Buyer Signature Licensed Real Estate Broker
___________________ ________________________