Buyers · Sellers · Condo · Co-op · Townhouse

Know the costs before the contract.

Estimate New York City closing costs by ownership type, financing and side of the transaction—then confirm the exact figures with your attorney, lender and other licensed advisors.

New York City skyline for buyer and seller closing-cost planning

Plan the cash requirementConfirm before closing

Start with your transaction

Use the right estimate before reading every line item.

Calculators are planning tools, not final statements. Costs can change with price, financing, ownership type, building requirements, negotiated terms and professional fees.

Important: Every figure below is a general planning estimate. Confirm current taxes, lender charges, legal fees, building fees, payment instructions and final funds with the professionals responsible for your transaction. Never send a wire based only on emailed instructions; independently verify them with your attorney.

Buyer closing costs

Ownership and financing determine the cost structure.

Condo and townhouse purchases can involve title insurance and mortgage recording tax. Co-op purchases use shares and a proprietary lease, so their lien, UCC and recognition-agreement costs differ.

Condominium purchase estimates
CostPlanning estimate or basis
Buyer’s attorney$2,000 and up; confirm the engagement fee directly
Managing-agent application$300 and up
Credit report$75–$100 per applicant
Lead-based-paint disclosure$0–$50 where applicable
Mansion taxApplies at $1 million and above; graduated New York State rates currently range from 1% to 3.9% by purchase-price tier
Move-in deposit or feeOften $500–$1,000; a deposit may be refundable if there is no damage
Common charges, taxes and insuranceProrated as of closing
Mortgage recording taxGenerally 1.8% of the mortgage below $500,000 and 1.925% at $500,000 or more for applicable NYC residential loans; lender contribution and exemptions can affect the buyer’s amount
Lender application and credit fees$500 and up
Appraisal$250 and up
Lender’s attorney$500 and up
UCC filing and recognition agreementWhere applicable; published planning figures begin around $50 and $200
Lien and municipal searchesPublished planning estimates: approximately $350 plus $200–$400 for departmental searches
Owner’s title insurancePublished planning estimate: approximately $450 per $100,000, subject to title rate and coverage
Lender’s title insurancePublished planning estimate: approximately $200 per $100,000, subject to loan and policy
Recording feesPublished planning estimate: $200–$300
Origination points0%–3% of loan value, depending on the lender and loan
Real estate tax escrowOften 2–6 months when required by the lender
New-development sponsor costsThe offering plan or contract may shift transfer taxes and sponsor legal fees to the buyer; published sponsor-attorney planning estimate: about $1,500
Co-op purchase estimates
CostPlanning estimate or basis
Buyer’s attorney$2,000 and up; confirm the engagement fee directly
Lender points0%–3% of loan value
Application and credit fees$500 and up
Lender’s attorney$700 and up
Miscellaneous lender fees$500 and up
Lien searchPublished planning estimate: approximately $300
UCC-1 filingPublished planning estimate: approximately $100
Appraisal$300 and up
Move-in deposit or fee$500 and up; deposit terms vary
Recognition agreementPublished planning estimate: approximately $200
Maintenance adjustmentProrated for the month of closing
Mansion taxApplies at $1 million and above; graduated New York State rates currently range from 1% to 3.9% by purchase-price tier
Townhouse purchase estimates
CostPlanning estimate or basis
Buyer’s attorney$2,000 and up; confirm the engagement fee directly
Engineer or inspection reportPublished planning estimate: $750–$2,000
Termite inspectionPublished planning estimate: $200–$500 where appropriate
Mansion taxApplies at $1 million and above; graduated New York State rates currently range from 1% to 3.9% by purchase-price tier
Origination points0%–3% of loan value
UCC filing$50 and up where applicable
Appraisal$300 and up
Lender application and credit fees$500 and up
Mortgage recording taxGenerally 1.8% of the mortgage below $500,000 and 1.925% at $500,000 or more for applicable NYC residential loans; confirm the borrower’s actual amount
Title insurance, search and recordingPublished planning estimate: up to approximately 0.5% of purchase price, but policy and search charges vary
Building and municipal searchesPublished planning estimate: $200–$400
Recording chargesDepend on document type and page count

Seller closing costs

Estimate expenses before you estimate proceeds.

The listing agreement, sale price, ownership type, mortgage payoff, building rules and negotiated contract determine the final seller costs. Confirm all transfer taxes and professional fees before signing.

Condominium or townhouse

Broker compensationNegotiated in the listing agreement
Seller’s attorneyNegotiated fee; current page planning estimate begins around $2,500
NYC real property transfer taxGenerally 1% for residential sales of $500,000 or less and 1.425% above $500,000
New York State transfer taxGenerally 0.4%; a higher rate can apply to qualifying residential sales of $3 million or more
Title or payoff-company chargesPublished planning estimate: approximately $450 when a mortgage must be satisfied
Move-out deposit or feeOften around $1,000; building-specific
Managing-agent chargesPublished planning estimate: approximately $500; building-specific

Co-operative

Broker compensationNegotiated in the listing agreement
Seller’s attorneyNegotiated fee; current page planning estimate begins around $2,500
NYC real property transfer taxGenerally 1% for residential sales of $500,000 or less and 1.425% above $500,000
New York State transfer taxGenerally 0.4%; a higher rate can apply to qualifying residential sales of $3 million or more
Flip taxBuilding-specific; can be based on price, profit, shares or a flat amount and may be assigned to buyer or seller
Managing-agent chargesPublished planning estimate: approximately $600; building-specific
Stock transfer taxPublished page figure: $0.05 per share; confirm current treatment
Move-out deposit or feeOften around $1,000; building-specific
Payoff-bank attorneyPublished planning estimate: approximately $500 if a loan must be satisfied
UCC-3 terminationPublished planning estimate: up to $100 per loan

Rates, thresholds and responsibility can change. The attorney and tax professionals for the transaction should confirm the current law, contract allocation and actual amount due.

The closing statement

The estimate becomes a transaction record.

Your real estate attorney prepares a closing statement that summarizes the sale, identifies the parties and date, and organizes debits, credits, prorations and payments. It is the document to retain after closing.

Agent and lender figures are useful estimates. The attorney’s final statement reflects the specific transaction and the payments or verified wire instructions required for closing.

Why the attorney matters
01

Identity and transaction

Buyer and seller names, property address, closing date and location.

02

Funds and adjustments

Purchase funds, loan proceeds, taxes, maintenance or common charges, deposits and other prorations.

03

Checks or verified wires

Confirm the exact amount, payee and secure delivery method with counsel before closing; do not rely on unverified email changes.

04

People at closing

The parties, attorneys, lender representatives, title or transfer agents and brokers may participate as the transaction requires.

05

Financed purchases

The lender, attorney and escrowed down payment may cover much of the funding path, but the buyer must confirm any remaining cash requirement.

From accepted offer to keys

The closing date follows the work—not the wish.

Financing, attorney diligence, appraisal, title or lien review, building approval and scheduling can all move the date. Cash can simplify financing, but it does not replace diligence.

01 · Contract

Diligence before signing

Counsel reviews the contract, title or lien matters, building documents, financials, minutes and transaction-specific risks.

02 · Finance

Appraisal and commitment

The lender completes underwriting and conditions. An appraisal shortfall can require more cash, renegotiation or another decision.

03 · Approval

Condo or co-op review

Managing-agent documents, condo waiver or co-op board review can extend the path, especially when submissions are incomplete.

04 · Close

Walk-through and transfer

Confirm condition, execute documents, transfer verified funds and receive the keys. Closing itself often takes several hours.

General planning ranges often place a financed condo closing around 45–60 days after contract and a co-op around 60–90 days, but every transaction differs. Your attorney, lender and building professionals should set expectations for the specific deal.

Frequently asked questions

NYC closing costs and closing day.

How much are buyer closing costs in NYC?

The amount varies materially by price, ownership type, financing, lender, building and contract. Financed condo and townhouse purchases can include mortgage recording tax and title-related costs; co-op costs use a different lien and share-transfer structure. Use the buyer calculator, then confirm the final amount with your attorney and lender.

Who pays the mansion tax in New York?

The purchaser generally pays New York State’s additional real estate transfer tax on residential purchases of $1 million or more. Graduated supplemental rates can apply at higher price tiers. Confirm current rates and transaction treatment with counsel.

Does a co-op buyer pay mortgage recording tax?

Generally, a co-op loan is secured by shares and a proprietary lease rather than a mortgage recorded against real property, so the NYC mortgage recording tax structure differs from a condo or townhouse loan. Lien searches, UCC filings and recognition-agreement charges may apply instead.

What is a closing statement?

It is the attorney-prepared record of the transaction’s debits, credits, prorations and payments. It provides the specific funds required and should be retained after closing.

When does a buyer receive the Closing Disclosure?

For many covered mortgage transactions, the federal Closing Disclosure must be provided at least three business days before closing so the borrower can review loan terms and costs. Ask the lender and attorney how the rule applies to the transaction.

How long does an NYC real estate closing take?

The period from contract to closing often spans several weeks. Financing, diligence, building review and scheduling affect the date. The signing and transfer on closing day commonly take a few hours.

A complete purchase budget

Price is only one line in the decision.

From estimate to cash to close

The final closing statement is where the transaction becomes exact.

Online estimates are useful for planning, but the final amount is transaction-specific. Before closing, the attorneys, lender and closing professionals reconcile the contract, prorations, taxes, building charges, loan figures and other adjustments into the amount actually due.

01 · Contract

Start with who agreed to pay what.

The contract and rider determine negotiated allocations, credits, transfer-related items, new-development obligations and other deal-specific costs.

02 · Adjustments

Prorate recurring property expenses.

Real estate taxes, common charges, maintenance and other items may be apportioned as of the closing date so each party bears the agreed period of ownership.

03 · Financing

Layer in lender figures.

A financed purchase adds lender charges, prepaid items, escrow requirements and the precise loan funding amount shown in the lender’s closing documentation.

04 · Building

Confirm condo or co-op charges.

Application, move, financing, recognition, waiver or other building fees vary by property and should be confirmed against the managing agent’s requirements.

05 · Reconciliation

Compare the final statement with the estimate.

Review meaningful differences early enough for counsel, the lender or building to explain them before the buyer is asked to fund the transaction.

06 · Funding

Use only independently verified instructions.

The attorney should confirm the final amount and approved payment method. Wire instructions should be independently verified through a trusted contact before funds are sent.

NYC closing-cost framework

Allocate each tax, fee and credit to the correct side of the transaction.

Closing costs are shaped by the buyer, seller, property type, financing and contract. Start with the customary allocation, then verify every transaction-specific exception.

01 · BUYER

Model acquisition and financing charges.

Review legal and diligence expenses, title or lien work, lender and appraisal costs, recording charges, applicable additional taxes and building fees.

02 · SELLER

Build the net sheet from required outflows.

Include negotiated brokerage compensation, city and state transfer taxes, attorney costs, loan payoffs, building charges, prorations and documented credits.

03 · CONTRACT

Check who actually agreed to pay.

New-development terms, tax exemptions, concessions, flip taxes and negotiated allocations can change the customary division. The executed contract and governing records control.

Closing-cost review

  • Price and taxable consideration
  • Condo, co-op or townhouse structure
  • Cash purchase or loan terms
  • NYC and New York State transfer taxes
  • Mansion and supplemental taxes
  • Mortgage-recording, title and lien costs
  • Brokerage and attorney agreements
  • Building fees, flip tax and prorations

Use current government and transaction records

For qualifying NYC residential transfers, the seller commonly pays city and state base transfer taxes, while the buyer commonly pays applicable mansion and supplemental taxes. Contract terms, exemptions, seller default and sponsor transactions can change responsibility.

Rates, thresholds and forms can change. Confirm the current treatment with the buyer’s and seller’s attorneys, title or co-op professionals, lender and tax adviser before relying on an estimate.